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Emergency! on DVD
Emergency! DVDs
Season One
Season Two

Trauma

Trauma Systems

Bleeding and Shock Management

Stages of Shock

Also available in the Normal Vital Signs Flashcards for EMS (PDF).

Compensated or Non-progressive

  • Altered mental status
  • Increased heart rate
  • Increased respirations
  • Pale, cool skin

Decompensated or Progressive

  • Narrowing pulse pressure
  • Diaphoresis
  • Increased anxiety and confusion
  • Nausea/vomiting
  • Thirst
  • Hypotension

Irreversible

  • Decreased LOC (GCS <8)
  • Decreased respiratory rate/effort
  • Profound hypotension
  • Bradycardia
  • "Driver Down!: What caused this man's shock?," EMS Magazine

Head and Spinal Injuries

Chest Injuries

Soft-Tissue Injuries

  • "After Shock: A Rational Response to Taser Strikes," JEMS

Musculoskeletal Injuries

  • "Breaking Bones," EMS Magazine - prehospital hip fracture assessment and treatment.
  • "Traumatic Amputations," EMS Magazine - how EMS providers can manage amputations in the field.

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Updated 06.24.04

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